These results emphasise the importance of maintaining a healthy weight.
In this study, 243 overweight, postmenopausal women lost 10-12 lb of weight over 16 weeks. Levels of sex hormones, leptin and inflammatory markers were compared to levels prior to weight loss. Total and abdominal fat changes were assessed using x-ray and MRI-based scans.
After 16 weeks a reduction in total body fat was associated with favourable changes in the levels of breast cancer risk markers, including sex hormones and leptin, whilst a reduction in belly fat was more associated with a reduction in inflammatory markers.
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